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Rhabdomyolysis

Rhabdomyolysis is a serious syndrome due to muscle injury. It results from the breakdown of muscle fibres and the release of its contents into the bloodstream. 

The causes of rhabdomyolysis are categorised into traumatic or non traumatic. Traumatic causes include crush injuries or venom from a snake bite while non traumatic causes include extreme muscle strain or bacterial infections. 


The symptoms of rhabdomyolysis varies greatly depending on its cause. However, the most common signs include muscle pain, muscle weakness and dark red or brown urine. 


The high levels of potassium released into the bloodstream can cause serious complications. It may lead to cardiac arrest, kidney damage and liver damage. 


Early diagnosis and treatment is key to recovering from rhabdomyolysis. Doctors are able to reverse the kidney damage if treated early.


Sources:

https://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/rhabdomyolysis-symptoms-causes-treatments

http://www.emdocs.net/emdocs-cases-evidence-based-recommendations-for-rhabdomyolysis/


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