Atopic dermatitis, more commonly known as eczema, is a skin condition that appears as a red rash with flaking skin or as small blisters.
Allergic reactions are a significant trigger for itching. These include pollen allergies as well as allergic reactions to animal dander. Infections such as herpes virus infections can also cause a severe skin reaction.
A survey showed that 21 percent of children and 11 percent of adults suffer from eczema in Singapore, with half of the cases having the skin condition throughout their lives.
Common medications for severe cases of atopic dermatitis include steroids. Steroids act as an immunosuppressant, which will reduce the inflammation and itching in the skin, thus allowing the skin to heal.
Sources:
https://nationaleczema.org/eczema/treatment/topicals/
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/atopic-dermatitis-eczema/symptoms-causes/syc-20353273
https://www.healthhub.sg/a-z/diseases-and-conditions/16/atopicdermatitis
https://www.nsc.com.sg/Patient-Guide/Health-Library/Types%20of%20Skin%20Conditions/Pages/Eczema-and-Dermatitis.aspx?mobile=true
https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/half-of-eczema-sufferers-in-singapore-have-condition-for-life-survey-finds
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